演習▷ 現在完了形①(継続用法)

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演習 – No.2

【１】次の英文を(　　)内の語句を使って現在完了形の文に書きかえなさい。

⑴　I stay with my aunt.
(for three weeks)

I have stayed with my aunt for three weeks.

⑵　My brother wants this computer.
(for a long time)

My brother has wanted this computer for a long time.

⑶　He has a dog.
(since last year)

He has had a dog since last year.

⑷　I know that singer.
(since I was ten years old)

I have known that singer since I was ten years old.

【２】次の日本文の意味にあうように，(　　)に適する語を入れなさい。

⑴　彼は今朝からずっとここにいます。
He (　　　) (　　　) here (　　　) this morning.

has been，since

⑵　彼女は２日間病気で寝ています。
She (　　　) (　　　) (　　　) in bed (　　　) two days.

has been sick(ill)，for

⑶　あなたはいつからサッカー部にいますか。
(　　　) (　　　) (　　　) you (　　　) in the soccer club?

How long have，been

⑷　私は３年間彼に会っていません。
I (　　　) (　　　) him (　　　) three years.

haven’t met(seen)，for

【３】次の英文を下線部をたずねる疑問文に書きかえなさい。

⑴　You have wanted a new bike for two years.

How long have you wanted a new bike?

⑵　Takeshi has stayed with his uncle since last week.

How long has Takeshi stayed with his uncle?

【４】次の日本文を英文になおしなさい。

⑴　彼女は長い間そのピアノを欲しがっています。

She has wanted the piano for a long time.

⑵　あなたたちはどのくらい同じクラスですか。

How long have you been in the same class?

　　─ ２年間です。

─ For two years.

⑶　私たちは８年間この家に住んでいます。

We have lived in this house for eight years.

⑷　私は５年間この自転車を使っています。

I have used this bike for five years.

⑸　彼女は子どものころから彼と知り合いです。

She has known him since she was a child.