演習▷ 現在完了形①(継続用法)

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演習 – No.1

【１】次の英文を日本文になおしなさい。

⑴　I have lived in China for three years.

私は３年間中国に住んでいます。

⑵　My mother has been sick since last night.

私の母は昨晩から(ずっと)病気です。

⑶　It hasn’t rained since last Tuesday.

先週の火曜日から雨が降っていません。

⑷　Has Kenta known her for a long time?

健太は長い間彼女と知り合いですか。

　　─ Yes, he has.

─ はい，そうです。

⑸　How long have you been here?

あなたはどのくらいここにいますか。

【２】(　　)の中から適する語を選びなさい。

⑴　Kumi ( are / was / have / has ) wanted that book for a year.

has

⑵　He has ( is / be / been ) busy since last week.

been

⑶　Have you lived in Tokyo ( from / for / since ) many years?

for

⑷　My brother has studied English ( for / since / when ) he was a child.

since

【３】次の英文を現在完了形を使って書きかえなさい。

⑴　I came to this town two years ago, and I still live here.

I have lived in this town for two years.

⑵　My aunt became sick a week ago, and she is still sick.

My aunt has been sick for a week.

【４】次の日本文の意味にあうように，(　　)内の語(句)を並べかえなさい。ただし下線部の語を適する形に変え，不足する語を１語補いなさい。

⑴　私たちは去年からよい友だちです。
( good friends / we / be / last year / have ).

We have been good friends since last year.

⑵　私の妹は長い間その本を欲しがっています。
( want / a long time / has / the book / my sister ).

My sister has wanted the book for a long time.

⑶　私は学生のころからカナダに行きたかった。
( since / want / a student / to Canada / have / to go / I / I ).

I have wanted to go to Canada since I was a student.

⑷　あなたはどのくらいこの町に滞在していますか。
( this town / you / have / in / stay / how )?

How long have you stayed in this town?