演習▷ 比較の文

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重要表現 – No.1

【１】次の英文を日本文になおしなさい。

⑴　He is one of the tallest boys in his class.

彼はクラスでもっとも背が高い少年のうちの１人です。

⑵　This box is much bigger than that one.

この箱はあの箱よりもずっと大きいです。

⑶　Her dog is twice as big as mine.

彼女の犬は私の犬の２倍の大きさです。

⑷　My sister is three years older than I.

私の姉は私よりも３歳年上です。

⑸　Mt. Fuji is higher than any other mountain in Japan.

富士山は日本のほかのどの山よりも高いです。

【２】次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ内容になるように，(　　)に適する語を入れなさい。

⑴　This is the tallest building in our city.
This is (　　　) than (　　　) (　　　) building in our city.

taller，any other

⑵　She is the most famous singer in Australia.
She is (　　　) famous (　　　) any (　　　) (　　　) in Australia.

more，than，other singer

⑶　He is fifteen years old and she is thirteen years old.
He is fifteen years old and she is (　　　) years (　　　) than he.

two，younger

【３】次の日本文にあう英文になるように，(　　)内の語(句)を並べかえなさい。

⑴　これは図書館でもっともおもしろい本のうちの１つです。
( the / books / of / interesting / is / the library / this / most / in / one ).

This is one of the most interesting books in the library.

⑵　あの花はこの花よりもずっと美しいです。
( more / than / flower / this / is / beautiful / much / that / one ).

That flower is much more beautiful than this one.

⑶　健二はクラスのほかのどの少年よりも上手に絵を描くことができます。
( any / better / draw / Kenji / pictures / boy / his class / other / can / in / than ).

Kenji can draw pictures better than any other boy in his class.

⑷　この鉛筆はあの鉛筆の３倍の長さです。
( long / three / pencil / one / as / as / this / is / that / times ).

This pencil is three times as long as that one.

⑸　このイスはあのイスよりも少し小さいです。
( is / that / little / chair / smaller / a / one / than / this ).

This chair is a little smaller than that one.

⑹　私の父は私の母よりも５歳年上です。
( five / my mother / years / than / my father / older / is ).

My father is five years older than my mother.